| America's Marxist Income
Tax System
Murray Sabrin April 15th, 2003
Another year has gone by and the United States,
the "land of the free", still has a Marxist income tax system.
Our income tax system is similar to the one advocated by Karl Marx in The
Communist Manifesto. In his manifesto Marx laid down ten planks that
would lead to a communist society, one of which (Number 2) is "A
heavy progressive and graduated income tax".
Although America's first income tax in 1913
exempted 98% of Americans, and the rates ranged from 1% to 7%, it didn't
take long for the highest tax rate to skyrocket to 77% during World War
I (1917). After the top marginal tax rate dropped to 25% during the
1920s, President Hoover raised rates to bring in more revenue as the
Great Depression unfolded. FDR also raised taxes, with the highest rate
reaching 94% during World War II.
Eventually, the top marginal rate was lowered to
28% in 1986 under the Reagan administration's tax reform push, leaving
the tax code with only two "brackets" 15% and 28%, making the
federal tax code the least progressive since its inception.
President George "Read my lips, no new
taxes" Bush increased tax rates in 1990 and then Bill Clinton
raised rates again in 1993. Even after the current President Bush
lowered tax rates in 2001, the top marginal tax rate is now just under
40%. In short, the tax code has become more "progressive" in
recent years.
The federal income tax fulfills another Marxist
concept, "From each according to his ability to each according
to his needs". How so? Households with incomes above $200,000
pay 32 percent of all federal individual income, payroll, and excise
taxes. Households with incomes between $100,000 and $200,000 pay 24
percent of these taxes.
By contrast, a growing share of lower-income
households pays no federal income taxes. In 2001, 36 percent of U.S.
households, most earning less than $40,000, had income tax liabilities
of zero, a figure that is up from 30 percent in 1990.
In short, middle and upper middle income
individuals and households have become the cash cows for America's
welfare state--the redistributive society, where government milks the
successful to subsidize everyone. Yes, even upper income individuals get
government subsidies--Medicare, business subsidies, farm subsidies, you
name it, the federal government is--as Ross Perot pointed out in the
1992 presidential campaign--bribing people with their own money.
And the federal government has been very
successful convincing enough Americans that the welfare state is here to
stay. In addition, very few people, at least publicly, advocate the
abolition of the income tax. Why? It has become politically incorrect to
advocate wanting to keep your own money to pay for the necessities of
life and provide for your own retirement.
Nevertheless, we can have a test of the American
people's real preference for the welfare state. We can have a
referendum, if you will, on the welfare state. We are told that our tax
system is based on voluntary compliance. OK. Let's have all
income earners voluntarily comply with the payment of taxes. Based on
informal polling of students over the years, not one yet has said he or
she would "volunteer" to pay his or her "fair
share".
Why? Most people believe they are getting ripped
off by the federal government, and they would be better off keeping
most, if not all, of their income.
Earlier this year Congressman
Ron Paul wrote the following:
"I’m in
favor of cutting everybody’s taxes – rich, poor, and
otherwise. Whether a tax cut reduces a single mother’s payroll taxes
by forty dollars a month, or allows a wealthy business owner to save
millions in capital gains, the net effect is beneficial. Both either
spend, save, or invest the extra dollars, which helps all of us
infinitely more than if those dollars were sent to the black hole known
as the federal Treasury. The single mother desperately needs those extra
dollars, and that’s why we should reduce or eliminate her payroll
taxes. As for the wealthy business owner and whether he
"needs" the extra dollars, I’ll simply relate the old adage
of the man who said "I’ve never had my paycheck signed by a poor
man."
For the American people to reclaim their lost
liberties and enjoy sustainable prosperity both the income tax and the
welfare state must be abolished. The American people and businesses pay
$200 billion to comply with the income tax code. This burden as well as
the one trillion dollars in income taxes paid to the federal government
must be lifted off the backs of productive individuals and private
enterprises. Anything less will just perpetuate our Marxist income tax
system and stifle our economy.
A vibrant free enterprise economy requires
liberty. And liberty demands that the people's income no longer be
plundered.
Murray Sabrin is a USA
Daily columnist as well as professor of finance at Ramapo
College of New Jersey, where he is executive director of the Center for
Business and Public Policy, and the author of Tax
Free 2000: The Rebirth of American Liberty. He was the New Jersey
Libertarian Party candidate for governor in 1997 and after rejoining the
GOP after 25 years, sought the party's nomination for the United States
Senate in 2000. He is vice-chairman of the Republican
Liberty Caucus.
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