As a
member of the House International Relations Committee and the
Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere, I would like to state my
strong objections to the manner in which this piece of legislation was
raised [a resolution urging further US meddling in Colombia as an
anti-terrorist scheme]. I was only made aware of the existence of this
legislation this morning, just a couple of hours before I was expected
to vote on it. There was no committee markup of the legislation, nor
was there any notice that this legislation would appear on today's
suspension calendar.
This
legislation represents a very serious and significant shift in United
States policy toward Colombia. It sets us on a slippery slope toward
unwise military intervention in a foreign civil war that has nothing
to do with the United States.
Our
policy toward Colombia was already ill-advised when it consisted of an
expensive front in our failed "war on drugs." Plan Colombia,
launched nearly 2 years ago, sent $1.3 billion to Colombia under the
guise of this war on drugs. A majority of that went to the Colombian
military; much was no doubt lost through corruption. Though this
massive assistance program was supposed to put an end to the FARC and
other rebel groups involved in drug trafficking, 2 years later we are
now being told – in this legislation and elsewhere – that the FARC
and rebel groups are stronger than ever. So now we are being asked to
provide even more assistance in an effort that seems to have had a
result the opposite of what was intended. In effect, we are being
asked to redouble failed efforts. That doesn't make sense.
At the
time Plan Colombia was introduced, President Clinton promised the
American people that this action would in no way drag us into the
Colombian civil war. This current legislation takes a bad policy and
makes it much worse. This legislation calls for the United States
"to assist the Government of Colombia protect its democracy from
United States-designated foreign terrorist organizations . . . "
In other words, this legislation elevates a civil war in Colombia to
the level of the international war on terror, and it will drag us deep
into the conflict.
There
is a world of difference between a rebel group fighting a civil war in
a foreign country and the kind of international terrorist organization
that targeted the United States last September. As ruthless and
violent as the three rebel groups in Colombia no doubt are, their
struggle for power in that country is an internal one. None of the
three appears to have any intention of carrying out terrorist
activities in the United States. Should we become involved in a civil
war against them, however, these organizations may well begin to view
the United States as a legitimate target. What possible reason could
there be for us to take on such a deadly risk? What possible rewards
could there be for the United States support for one faction or the
other in this civil war?
As
with much of our interventionism, if you scratch the surface of the
high-sounding calls to "protect democracy" and "stop
drug trafficking," you often find commercial interests driving US
foreign policy. This also appears to be the case in Colombia. And like
Afghanistan, Kosovo, Iraq, and elsewhere, that commercial interest
appears to be related to oil The U.S. administration request for FY
2003 includes a request for an additional $98 million to help protect
the Cano-Limon Pipeline – jointly owned by the Colombian Government
and Occidental Petroleum. Rebels have been blowing up parts of the
pipeline and the resulting disruption of the flow of oil is costing
Occidental Petroleum and the Colombian Government more than half a
billion dollars per year. Now the administration wants the American
taxpayer to finance the equipping and training of a security force to
protect the pipeline, which much of the training coming from the US
military. Since when is it the responsibility of the American citizen
to subsidize risky investments made by private companies in foreign
countries? And since when is it the duty of American service men and
women to lay their lives on the line for these commercial interests?
Further
intervention in the internal political and military affairs of
Colombia will only increase the mistrust and anger of the average
Colombian citizen toward the United States, as these citizens will
face the prospect of an ongoing, United States-supported war in their
country. Already Plan Colombia has fueled the deep resentment of
Colombian farmers toward the United States. These farmers have seen
their legitimate crops destroyed, water supply polluted, and families
sprayed as powerful herbicides miss their intended marks. An
escalation of American involvement will only make matters worse.
At
this critical time, our precious military and financial resources must
not be diverted to a conflict that has nothing to do with the United
States and poses no threat to the United States. Trying to designate
increased military involvement in Colombia as a new front on the
"war on terror" makes no sense at all. It will only draw the
United States into a quagmire much like Vietnam. The Colombian civil
war is now in its fourth decade; pretending that the fighting there is
somehow related to our international war on terrorism is to stretch
the imagination to the breaking point. It is unwise and dangerous.